The republics are opposed to the concept of one individual forming a government. Every citizen has a voice in every choice the government makes. On the other hand, in a democracy, the kings are considered to be a danger to the inalienable rights of the population.

Difference Between Democracy And Republic BasisĪ democracy gives its citizens control over how they are governed. In this context, the term “representative democracy” refers to republics such as the United States of America.Ĭheck out the linked article to learn more about the Republic Meaning In Indian Constitution. In a republic, the populace elects representatives to create laws and an executive to put those laws into effect.Įven while representatives are still selected by the majority, minorities are protected from the arbitrary political whims of the majority by means of a formal charter that enumerates and safeguards certain fundamental rights. The term “republic” can be used to describe not only democratic countries but also oligarchies, aristocracies, and monarchies in which the position of the head of state is not determined by hereditary succession. However, republics constitute the vast majority of modern representative democracies. Republics are different from direct democracies in that people exercise control over the government via elected officials. It comes from the Latin word res publica, which translates to “the public thing.” In a republic, the social and political issues facing the nation are treated as “public matters,” and representatives of the public keep the power to make decisions. In its purest form, democracy refers to a form of government in which power is exercised on account of the populace and in accordance with their expressed “will.” What Is Republic? Democracy can therefore be referred to as the “power of the people,” a system of government that is based on the desires of the people. Greek terms “demos” (meaning “people”) and “Kratos” (meaning “power”) are the origin of the word democracy.

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A republic vs a democracy